Hawaii Court Records Lookup
The following is for information purposes only
Table of Contents
How To Find Court Records In Hawaii
When you search for Hawaii court records, CourtCaseFinder can help you by gathering information from publicly available sources across the state.
You can look up case information from different courts, and results may feature details such as party names, case numbers, docket entries, filing dates, or dispositions, when available. This approach is meant to give you a convenient way to explore court cases without visiting multiple court offices individually.
For those unfamiliar, court records are official documents maintained by Hawaii's courts, and they are generally accessible to the public for informational purposes. By reviewing them, you may learn about criminal proceedings, civil lawsuits, financial disputes, driving violations, or bankruptcy filings.
These records are typically compiled from various judicial levels such as district courts, municipal courts, state courts, and federal courts. Availability often depends on case type and jurisdiction, so results may be incomplete or limited to what is made public.
How To Access Hawaii Public Court Records
To search court records in Hawaii, you can either use official government sources or access them through CourtCaseFinder. CourtCaseFinder can help you quickly explore publicly available case information across Hawaii courts without navigating multiple portals.
However, the Hawaii State Judiciary also provides its own access points, such as eCourt Kokua, where records may be reviewed depending on case type. Your choice depends on whether you prefer a centralized search experience or direct access through the government website, though CourtCaseFinder is often the more efficient search method.
Online Access via eCourt Kokua
The eCourt Kokua system provides public access to case information from Hawaii's District Courts, Circuit Court civil cases, Land Court, Tax Appeal Court, Family (Adult) Court civil and criminal cases, traffic cases, and appellate courts. Before, Family Court civil cases were accessible through Ho`ohiki, but the platform is no longer available.
Searches can be performed by party name, vehicle details, or case ID. While basic searches are free, downloading documents typically comes with fees.
In-Person Requests
You may visit the courthouse where the case was filed to request inspection or copies of records, provided they are not confidential.
To locate the appropriate courthouse, you can use the Hawaii State Judiciary Directory, which provides contact details for courts across the state. Contacting the clerk's office ahead of time is recommended for information on availability, fees, and procedures.
Mail Requests
Some Hawaii courts allow record requests by mail. You will generally need to provide identifying case information (names, case number, or docket number) and payment for copy fees. It's best to check with the courthouse handling the case before submitting a mailed request.
Hawaii Court Records: What is Public and What is Not?
In Hawaii, most court records are generally accessible to the public under the Hawaii Uniform Information Practices Act (UIPA). This law states that records created and maintained by government agencies, including the courts, are typically open for public inspection.
You do not need to disclose a reason when making a request. Court records can exist in written, electronic, audio, or visual form, and they are meant to support transparency in the judicial process.
Information you may typically find in Hawaii public court records includes:
- Case dockets and minutes
- Filings and legal motions
- Exhibits and correspondence related to cases
- Orders, judgments, and dispositions
- Civil and criminal case details, when available
- Party names and case numbers
However, certain records are exempt from public access to protect privacy or confidentiality. These may include:
- Ongoing criminal investigation files
- Medical, psychological, or psychiatric information
- Personal files or welfare/social service records
- Budget worksheets and unfiled committee reports
- Confidential government records
- Records of a judicial proceeding where the requested agency is a party
Requests for Hawaii public records typically receive a response within ten days. If more time is needed, agencies may extend the deadline by another ten days. The Office of Information Practices (OIP) oversees public access to government records statewide.
Who Oversees the Courts in Hawaii?
In Hawaii, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court is responsible for the administration of all courts. You should know that the Chief Justice appoints the Administrative Director of the Courts, who manages judicial operations statewide, and a Deputy Administrative Director, who oversees the Judiciary's four main departments.
- Intergovernmental and Community Relations Division: Handles public affairs, legislative matters, access to justice programs, law libraries, Children's Justice Centers, and related services.
- Support Services Division: Manages fiscal services, personnel, records, and telecommunications.
- Policy and Planning Division: Works on budgets, capital projects, audits, statistics, and judicial education.
- Information Technology and Systems Division: Oversees technology, digital records, and statewide system support.
Through these departments, court administration supports Hawaii's courts with planning, resources, and services that keep judicial operations running smoothly.
What Types of Courts Exist in Hawaii?
Hawaii's judicial system has several court levels, each with specific responsibilities and jurisdiction. When you access court services, it helps to understand which court may handle your type of case. Below is an overview of Hawaii's courts, their jurisdictions, and common case types.
| Court Type | Jurisdiction | Common Case Types |
|---|---|---|
|
Court of last resort; reviews appeals from the Intermediate Court of Appeals, agency decisions, and certified questions of law |
Appeals, election complaints, attorney discipline, judge discipline, rulemaking |
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Reviews appeals from trial courts and some agencies; may transfer or certify cases to the Supreme Court |
Civil and criminal appeals, agency appeals |
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General jurisdiction; exclusive authority in probate, guardianship, felonies, civil cases > $40,000 |
Felonies, large civil cases, probate, guardianship, jury trials |
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Jurisdiction over family and children matters |
Divorce, child custody, support, adoption, domestic violence, juvenile delinquency |
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Limited jurisdiction in smaller civil and criminal cases |
Misdemeanors, traffic, landlord-tenant disputes, small claims, Temporary Restraining Orders (TROs), civil cases ≤ $40,000 |
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Statewide jurisdiction over land title registration |
Land title disputes, property rights |
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Statewide jurisdiction over property tax appeals |
Real property tax disputes, assessments |
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Statewide jurisdiction over environmental laws and regulations, with judges designated in both district and circuit courts |
Cases involving water, forests, beaches, air, mountains, marine and terrestrial life, conservation violations, and other environmental issues |
What Federal Courts Are In Hawaii?
In Hawaii, the federal courts are distinct from the state courts.
State courts handle cases involving Hawaii law, such as traffic violations, family matters, and most criminal cases.
Federal courts handle issues tied to U.S. law, including constitutional rights, federal crimes, lawsuits against federal agencies, and disputes between parties in different states.
Hawaii has two key federal courts under the U.S. system: the U.S. District Court for the District of Hawaii and the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Hawaii.
| Federal Court | Jurisdiction | Location & Contact Information |
|---|---|---|
|
Handles federal civil and criminal cases, constitutional issues, disputes involving federal law, and appeals from certain administrative agencies |
300 Ala Moana Blvd, C-338 Honolulu, HI, 96850 Phone: (808) 541-1300 |
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Oversees all bankruptcy filings and proceedings under federal bankruptcy laws |
1132 Bishop Street, Suite 250 Honolulu, HI 96813 Phone: (808) 522-8100 |
If you want to appeal a federal case decided in Hawaii, it goes to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, based in San Francisco, California. This appellate court reviews decisions from Hawaii's federal courts and has jurisdiction over several western states and Pacific territories.
How Many Cases Are Handled Annually in Hawaii Courts?
The Hawaii Judiciary's Annual Report Statistical Supplement highlights significant court activity across the state's judicial system. However, these figures represent only a portion of the total caseload, as trial court statistics may still be being compiled.
The available data shows thousands of cases flowing through Hawaii's appellate courts, probation system, and family courts annually. The Courts of Appeal handled over 3,000 new filings, while the probation system supervised nearly 18,000 individuals and processed almost 6,000 investigations. Family courts across all circuits managed thousands of children's cases.
| Case Type | Approx. Annual Volume |
|---|---|
|
Appellate Cases |
|
|
Civil Appeals |
300+ |
|
Criminal Appeals |
140+ |
|
Family Court Appeals |
70+ |
|
Applications for Transfer |
25+ |
|
Original Proceedings |
90+ |
|
Appellate Motions |
2,400+ |
|
Probation Cases |
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New Probation Placements |
4,100+ |
|
Active Probation Supervision |
18,000+ |
|
Pre-Sentence Investigations |
5,600+ |
|
Post-Sentence Investigations |
Small number |
|
Family Court - Juveniles |
|
|
Children's Referrals |
3,800+ |
|
Law Violations (Juvenile) |
1,500+ |
|
Status Offenses |
1,500+ |
|
Abuse and Neglect Cases |
500+ |
|
Traffic Violations (Juvenile) |
130+ |
Important Note: This data is based solely on the published abbreviated statistical supplement from the Hawaii State Judiciary's 2024 Annual Report. Trial court statistics are currently being updated and are not included in these figures. The actual total annual caseload for Hawaii's court system would be significantly higher when including all trial court cases, such as civil litigation, criminal prosecutions, traffic violations, and other matters handled at the circuit and district court levels.
For complete court statistics and the full annual report, including trial court data, contact the Hawaii State Judiciary Administrative Office.
How Do I File a Case in the Hawaii Courts?
Filing a case in the Hawaii state courts begins with an in-person submission and then moves online through the Judiciary Electronic Filing System (JEFS). Knowing the right court, required forms, and fees ensures the process goes smoothly.
Pick the Right Court and Venue
Confirm which court has jurisdiction (District, Circuit, Family, Land/Tax, etc.) and where to file. Use the court overview and the " Court Locations & Addresses" list to find the correct courthouse.
Prepare the Required Court Forms
Download and complete the required forms. Start at the Court Forms hub. Examples: Small Claims: Statement of Claim (General Form), Complaint for Divorce, and Statewide Court Forms. Fee-waiver forms are available if you qualify. If you are a Self-Represented Litigant (SRL), you can also get help from Self-Help Centers.
File Your Initial Court Form In-Person
Your first filing , the complaint, petition, or other initial pleading , must be submitted "over the counter" at the courthouse clerk's office. The clerk will review your documents, collect filing fees, and then create your case in the JEFS platform. After this, you may continue filing electronically.
Submit Subsequent Filings Through JEFS
Once your case is initiated, you must file all additional documents electronically using JEFS. Attorneys are required to use JEFS (register/login), while SRLs may request permission to file electronically. Training guides are available on the JEFS Information page.
Pay Applicable Filing Fees
Typical examples (subject to change): Small Claims $35; District Court regular claim $155; Circuit Court civil initial filing $315; Divorce $215 (no children) or $265 (with children); District Court harassment TRO about $15; Family Court protective orders generally no filing fee. Check your circuit's cashier or fee schedule.
Serve, Track, and Attend Hearings
Arrange service of process per the case type, then monitor your case. Public case info is viewable on eCourt Kokua; registered JEFS users can view documents in their active cases without cost. Bring required copies/ID to hearings (remote options may be available).
How Is the Hawaii Court System Unique?
Hawaii's court system is unique because it operates under a unified, statewide structure. Unlike many states with separate county courts, Hawaii has one system managed by the Hawaii State Judiciary. This means you'll follow the same rules and procedures no matter where you file across the islands.
The system is divided into specialized courts, Environment, Land, and Tax, to handle different case types. You'll also notice the Judiciary's emphasis on electronic filing through JEFS, which streamlines access while still requiring initial filings in person.
Hawaii Courthouses, Sheriff's Offices, Police Departments, Jails, & Prisons
Where to Find Additional Information About Hawaii Courts?
- Hawaii State Judiciary
- Judiciary | District Courts
- Family Courts
- Judiciary | Circuit Courts
- Judiciary | Land and Tax Appeal Courts
- Judiciary | The Intermediate Court of Appeals
- Judiciary | Supreme Court of the State of Hawaii
- Hawaii State Judiciary - NIC Hawaii
- Hawaii County Court Information
- United States District Court - District of Hawaii
- Hawaii State Judiciary Ho'ohiki
- Hawai'i Judiciary
- Judiciary | Search Court Records
- Overview of the Hawai`i Judicial System
- United States District Court - District of Hawaii
FAQs
Where Should I File for a Divorce?
You should file for divorce in the Family Court of the circuit where you or your spouse lives. Before filing, review the divorce self-help packet, which provides forms, instructions, and a checklist to guide you through the Hawaii process.
Which Court Handles Felony Criminal Charges?
Felony criminal charges in Hawaii are handled by the Circuit Courts. These courts have jurisdiction over the most serious criminal cases, including felonies and jury trials. You must file or appear in the Circuit Court for felony matters.
What Court Should I File Charges in if I Am Being Evicted?
If you are facing eviction in Hawaii, you should file or respond to the case in District Court. District Courts handle landlord-tenant disputes, including evictions. Your local District Court will have the forms and guidance for filing or contesting an eviction.
How To Sue Someone for Less Than $5,000, Which Court to Use?
If you want to sue someone for less than $5,000 in Hawaii, you must file in Small Claims Court, which is part of the District Court. It handles minor disputes quickly, affordably, and without requiring an attorney. Filing costs $35, and hearings are usually scheduled within 30 days.
Can I Represent Myself in Courts Without an Attorney?
Yes, you can represent yourself in court without an attorney. This is called being a Self-Represented Litigant (SRL), also known as "pro se" or "pro se litigant". However, you are fully responsible for following court rules and procedures.
What Happens if I Miss a Court Date?
If you miss a court date in Hawaii, the judge may issue a bench warrant for your arrest, dismiss your case, or rule against you by default. Missing court can result in fines, license revocation, or other legal consequences.
How Can I File an Appeal if I Disagree With a Court's Decision?
If you disagree with a court's decision, you can file an appeal. You must submit a Notice of Appeal within the required deadline. As the Hawaii process is complex, reviewing court rules carefully or seeking legal advice can help protect your rights.
Are Court Proceedings Open to the Public?
Most Hawaii court proceedings are open to the public, but you cannot attend or cover certain cases, including juvenile, adoption, or grand jury proceedings. You're also prohibited from covering jurors, private conferences, or a judge's chambers to protect confidentiality and fairness.
How Long Does It Typically Take for a Case To Be Resolved in the Trial Court?
In Hawaii, trial court case resolution varies. Simple matters like small claims may finish within months, while complex civil, family, or criminal cases can take a year or more, depending on court schedules, evidence, witnesses, and procedural requirements involved in the process.
How Can I File a Complaint Against a Judge or Court Staff?
To file a complaint against a judge in Hawaii, you must contact the Commission on Judicial Conduct. Your complaint should include your name, address, case number, the judge's name, and a clear description of alleged misconduct. Attach supporting documents if available. Submit it by mail or email. Note that judicial complaints differ from appeals.
Can I Access Court Hearings Remotely, and How?
Yes, you can access court hearings remotely in Hawaii through Zoom. Each circuit provides unique Zoom meeting links for hearings. If you lack a device, the Judiciary offers Laptop Access Stations. Free Wi-Fi hotspots, interpreter services, and disability accommodations are also available. Recording proceedings is prohibited without court approval.
Are There Specific Courts That Handle Environmental or Business Disputes?
Yes, in Hawaii, certain disputes are handled by specialized courts. Environmental cases fall under the Environmental Court, which has statewide jurisdiction through designated judges in circuit and district courts. For business-related disputes, such as large civil claims, contracts, or corporate matters, the Circuit Courts usually have jurisdiction.
Can I Access Court Records for Free?
Yes, you can view case information for free on eCourt Kokua, but downloading documents requires payment. Individual files up to 30 pages cost $3, with an added $0.10 per extra page. If you need frequent access, consider a subscription: $125 per quarter or $500 per year. Subscriptions are non-refundable.
How Can I Search Hawaii Court Records by Name?
You can search Hawaii court records by name through the eCourt Kokua system. Select the "Party Search" tab and then the "Name Search" and choose whether you're searching for a person or business. Enter required fields like last and first name, and, if possible, include filing dates or case type to narrow results. Options allow phonetic or partial searches.
How Far Back Do Online Hawaii Public Court Records Go?
Online Hawaii public court records in eCourt Kokua are available for many case types, with Family Court civil records generally dating back to 1983. Availability may vary depending on the case type, and updates appear after court staff process and enter the information into the system.
Are Civil and Criminal Case Records Accessed Through the Same Online System?
Yes, Hawaii uses the eCourt Kokua system for accessing both civil and criminal case records. While the same portal provides access to these records, the level of detail available may differ by case type. Some records may be limited or confidential under state law, meaning not all information is publicly accessible online.
Is There a Way To Be Notified of Updates to a Court Case I'm Following?
Yes, you can receive notifications, but only for court dates and not for general case updates. Sign up for eReminders using your phone number or email and specify the case. You'll get free text or email alerts up to three times (seven days, one day, and the morning of the hearing) , but case dockets don't trigger automatic updates.
Are Probate and Family Court Records (e.g., Divorce, Custody) Fully Public?
Not all Hawaii probate and family court records are entirely public. While case details like case numbers, party names, and hearing dates are accessible online, sensitive information, such as financial records, custody evaluations, or documents involving minors, is often restricted. Certain records may only be viewed by parties directly involved in the case or their attorneys.
Can I Request Redacted Copies of Court Records That Contain Sensitive Information?
Yes, you can request redacted copies of Hawaii court records if they contain sensitive details like Social Security numbers or minors' information. However, whether redactions are granted depends on court rules and the specific information involved.
Can I Request Bulk Access To Court Records or Data for Research Purposes?
Yes, you can request bulk or compiled Hawaii court records for research by submitting a written request to the Administrative Director. Approval depends on available resources, security, and compliance with court rules. Personal information is limited. Fees may apply for programming, data transfer, or administrative costs. Direct access to court systems is not provided.
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